Tuesday 26 June 2018

Ruth Leov and her family on D'Urville Island Pt4

D'Urville Island is in the Western Sounds of New Zealand. An area frequented by high winds, severe weather conditions. Isolated because it is an island, but more because French Pass, one of the fastest running straits in the world, separates the island from the mainland and must be crossed.
So it was in 1945 the Leov and Stratford families moved to Port Hardy and began farming on land which Len was convinced grew the best cattle because of the mineral belt that runs across the island.
The Bill Stratford and Len Leov families at Port Hardy
It was a hard isolated life there and boat voyages could be life threatening especially as Len wasn't really a boat man, but fortunately there were plenty of good boat men serving the Western Sounds at that time. The big commercial ferry ran daily from Nelson to Wellington via French Pass as well and passage on her could be gained.
The homestead at Greville Harbour built from a house they transported by boat piece by piece from Manawaikupakupa harbour to Greville Harbour on D'Urville island.

The view out over the lake past the Greville Harbour homestead 1960s

The family complete with Helen, the youngest.
The children were taught by Correspondence School and then sent to boarding school in Nelson or Blenheim for high school.
Len got to breed fine cattle and Ruth created a beautiful family and a gorgeous sub-tropical garden with bouganvillea, hibiscus, roses, cherry trees, medlars, fejoas, grapefruit, oranges, apples, pears and much more in the orchard.
They hunted deer and pigs, raised sheep and cattle, rode horses, brought turkeys and quail to the island to raise as cash crops. 

The Leov family Gilbert is 21 years old

Aircraft began to fly in to the big long beach at Greville Harbour and the island began to feel less isolated. 
Ruth in her garden with some of her grandchildren. 
Around 1970 Len and Ruth retired from farming and moved to Spring Creek to manage a small farm. They renovated an old Bedford Bus and made it into a house bus, long before the current popularity for mobile living they went away for two years travelling around New Zealand, making many friends wherever they went. 
Ruth and her family saying goodbye before they leave in the Bedford bus 1971
Eventually they retired to Havelock.

 
 Wedding Anniversaries, weddings, grand children came along in flocks.


Ruth and Len with their grandchildren 1977 family reunion




Ruth Yeoman marries Leonard Charles Leov pt3

Ruth Yeoman marries Leonard Charles Leov Pt3

Len Leov wrote.
'We were married 14th May 1930 in Paihiatua.



When we went to the Church at Pahiatua to get married the church was locked and the local parson was away, so Mr Yeoman had to break in. It’s a good thing he did. I would not have had such a good helper if we had not been able to enter the church.'


For our honeymoon we went for a trip around the lower part of the North Island in a Chrysler car. We arrived in Napier late one night from Taupo and camped at the camping grounds. In the morning I looked across a big swamp. I said to my wife, ‘Isn’t it a pity such areas couldn’t be lifted up.’ 
We were home only a few months and the Napier earthquake did lift it. Now there are thousands of acres of dry land. We visited the area recently and I'm sorry to see that there are houses on the best land and the powers that be are trying to farm the worst. 

Unfortunately the Great Depression then came to New Zealand and hard times ensued both for Len and Ruth Leov, and for many millions of people.

Len and Ruth moved from the dairy farm in the Ronga Valley and set up a pig farm in Rai Valley making use of the whey waste product from the dairy factory across the road.
Ruth Leov with Gilbert
After the tragic loss of two infants, at last Gilbert arrived on the 8 August 1932 and so began their family.
Maureen, June, and Frederick followed as the Depression moved into World War Two. 

Leov family from Left: Maureen, Ruth, Gilbert (rear) June, Len and Fred. ca 1945
Then Len made a fateful decision on behalf of his family: They were to sell up everything they had, the dairy farm and the pig farm and move to remote inhospitable D'Urville Island in the Marlborough Sounds.


Monday 25 June 2018

Ruth Yeoman Pt2


Ruth Yeoman Life Story Pt 2

Ruth Yeoman loved learning but by the time she was six years old she told me that she was not allowed to attend school because her older sister Mary was the only child her parents could afford to send to school.
However little Ruth begged and pleaded to be allowed to study her big sister's school books and after proving how dedicated to learning from Mary's school books she was, Kate and Thomas eventually permitted her to attend Pongaroa school.

Ruth Yeoman age 18

Around 1923 she moved south to live in Wellington and study at Wellington Teacher’s College to train as a school teacher. The Teacher’s College was forced to close for a couple of years and Ruth returned home to help with the family until eventually the Teacher’s College opened again and successfully completing her study Ruth Yeoman graduated as a qualified teacher.
My Grandmother Ruth collected and hand bound with sewing a black and white cloth cover onto all the early New Zealand School Journals she owned. In the rural areas in which Ruth lived, any good quality student reading material was always incredibly valuable.

A brief history of the NZ School Journal.


THAMES STAR, VOLUME XLIV, ISSUE 10188, 10 JANUARY 1907
The first publication by the New Zealand Education Department in May 1907 was the School Journal. It offered reading practice by way of stories and poems for various age groups of pupils. Math and algebra, art and painting, sewing and wood working projects all featured in the School Journal.
The School Journal is still published today and circulated around New Zealand schools and to correspondence school pupils. 
Ruth was always very fond of the school journal. She encouraged me to read them and we always had plenty sent to us from the Correspondence School. However I found they didn't offer enough information for my tastes. I liked solid in depth detailed information and long books. So a school journal story of 150 words was just enough to whet my appetite and no more.

Euclidean geometry was also something required as study for students in her day and Ruth Yeoman's copy of Euclid survives in our family collection.
Ruth Yeoman age 21 she had wavy auburn hair and blue eyes.
Work for rural school teachers in the 1920s was rather challenging. Ruth's task as a young woman in her 20s was to open a school when the local population of school aged children required a school (more than eight children) and close the school if the roll fell below that magic number of eight students.
Often communities would write to the Education Department requesting a school for their children. There were many small school houses scattered through farming communities, opening and closing depending upon the local birth rate.


Gilbert Leov, her oldest son recalls:- 'She went to teach at Pauatahanui School at the head of Porirua Harbour. I think that was her first job after Training college. How long she spent at that school I do not know.
The next post she had was down in Marlborough at the Waikakaho Primary School. She lived with people close to the school.
Then she was sent up to the Ronga School as a relieving teacher. She Lived with Pickering family when doing Ronga Job .for Year more. The Pickering family had 14 kids . There would have been Hewetson kids & other families in the Ronga as well.'
It was then that she met Leonard Leov, then dairy farming at the head of the Ronga Valley between Nelson and Blenheim. He recalls 'It is remarkable how couples meet. I was riding down the Ronga one evening when I met Charlie Maule where the Ronga and Opouri roads branch. He had a young woman in the car with him. He stopped and introduced us.
‘Miss Yeoman, the school teacher.’ I thought he said ‘Youngman’ then, when he corrected me, I said,
‘Perhaps she is looking for a young man?’ And it turned out that she was.


I had a man put in a good word for me when I was courting Miss Ruth Yeoman. He was a Mr Mowat, stock agent for New Zealand Loan Co. at Pahiatua. He accompanied the buyer of the cattle from Mr Hayter on D’Urville Island (the cattle that Cyril and I had mustered). He was appointed to Mr Yeoman’s place where he talked about his trip to D’Urville Island and the two good cattlemen he had met there. He was quite innocent of the fact that I was visiting Pongaroa at the time. Mr Yeoman had to explain why Ruth’s sisters were so amused.'


The wedding will be a feature of part 3 of Ruth Yeoman's story.

An Illustrated Life of Ruth Yeoman 1902 - 1993 Pt 1

An Illustrated Life of Ruth Yeoman 1902-1993 Pt1


Kate Reid and Thomas Yeoman were married on January 23 1902 in Pahiatua with her father Charles Reed driving Kate in the gig to the church, Thomas riding a horse beside them. After the marriage the happy couple rode back together in the gig and Mr Reed rode the horse.
Kate and Thomas lived in a weatherboard cottage which Tom had built out of timbers milled at his mill, about half a mile from the mill at Beehive. Unfortunately their first child, a son, died but their second baby, Mary, born December 8 1903, survived.

The sawmills moved frequently to get access to more timber so Gardner and Yeoman established a second mill at Maku, about 2 miles from the Beehive. Then in 1904 the partners purchased a mill at Pukehinau and the Yeoman family moved to a house near the Pukehinau mill where their second daughter Ruth was born on 2 October 1905.

Lottie, Mary, Elsie, Arthur and Ruth Yeoman ca 1907

Arthur followed in 1907 (he died in 1935) Then came Lottie, Elsie, Olive (Bobbie) Eva and another brother, Robert, who died at only five weeks old in 1916. In all Kate Yeoman bore 10 children and all were born at home except the youngest, Gladys.

The Yeoman daughters: Mary, Ruth, Lottie, Elsie, Olive (Bobbie) Eva and Gladys
As their family grew the milling business went from strength to strength. A stable home was needed and they settled on a piece of farm land at Pongaroa near the saw mill and built a large beautiful home called Ngarata.
BUSH ADVOCATE, VOLUME XVIII, ISSUE 451, 2 JULY 1906
Dannevirke Bush Advocate 1906


Wednesday 1 May 2013

Family Memories by Jane Leov - (nee Turner) ca 1948

Jane Leov (Nee Turner) and son Harold Leov

Charles Sullivan Leov with son Len and Pearl Leov (M Carl Neal)

Written by Jane Leov (nee Turner ) 1948 for the Leov children of Greville Harbour d'Urville Island
Charles Augustus Leopold Von Fitzgow was born in Treptow, Pomerania, Germany on May 24th  1824.   Grandfather Leov had a long name and a long life.   He died at Rai Valley on June 11th 1918 at the age of 94 years.
He was as most Germans were then, a military man.   He turned against the life and with others left Germany without permission, about 1850, going to Wisconsin, USA.   From USA he went to Australia and had a store on the Ballarat goldfields, where he became friendly with the Nees family. 
He had not kept any records of his family in Germany and had never kept up any correspondence with them to my knowledge.   His father was an officer in the army and had died before Grandfather left Germany.   His mother, two sisters and only brother had a house and some land..   He told me of them attending church in an old fashioned conveyance which they nick-named “The Ark” because it was so roomy.   The sister's names were Amelia and Joanne.   The brother's name was Augustus.   Grandfather must have been about thirty years old when he left Germany.   He came to New Zealand about 1860.   Through his friendship with Mr Charles Nee's parents in Ballarat he became godfather to their son (Mr Charles Nees of Okaramio) who carried on the friendship with your grandfather all their lives.   It continues through between the descendants until the present time and forms a pleasant link with the past .   When your  Greatgrandfather Leov was over seventy years old he attended the diamond wedding of Mr & Mrs Nees Snr. In Wellington.   Like himself Mrs Nees had a lot of names which appeared on the invitation card thus – Christina Albertina Whilamina, also the photograph of herself and Mr Nees.
Greatgrandfather Leov married Phoebe Mary Lequire Sullivan of Nelson, daughter of Mr & Mrs Tom Sullivan, a cultured woman about half his age.   She suffered from asthma and hard times, living only until she was thirty eight.  She had claims to beauty and was loved and respected by all who knew her.   Aunt Milly, her eldest child was only eleven.   So the death of their mother was a great misfortune.   Charles Sullivan was only ten and Uncle Fred was only five.   They had very hard times around Brownlee's mill where some kind women did what they could to brighten their sad childhood.   Grandfather Leov tried strorekeeping in Havelock.   He told me he had fourteen hundred pounds when he came to New Zealnad, but he did not not do well with the shop.   Previously, before Grandma Leov died, he tried farming at the back of Dalton's estate on whtat is known as the Wilderness.   That was where Grandma Leov died, when I (Nanna Leov) was three days old in 1878.   Leovs also lost a baby son there.  My father, Grandfather Turner, was also trying to farm in the Wilderness.  Neither of them did well.  There seems to be a lapse somewhere here, for I believe Leovs went from Blackball, where Brownlees' mill was and tried farming just below Havelock for a year or so, and lost everything they had there.  Your grandfather was then about fourteen and helped his father cut wood for sale, the Mr Archer offered him droving and other farm work, which he kept on with for many years.   Afterwards he went to work for Mr John Duncan of Mahakipawa.   Charlie S Leov also tried to make his fortune on the Coolgardie goldfields in 1892 with Uncle Tim, (my oldest brother Charles Turner) but they were not successful.   When Uncle Fred Leov was about fourteen, he and his father went to work at a coppermine on the Dun mountain, Nelson.   From there they went to Marlborough to a station owned by the Mowats.   Grandfather did odd jobs, including beating cakes for Mrs Mowat while Freddie got his first lessons in sheep work, which later became his life work, in the sounds (Maud Island) and in the North, where his services were valuable to several big sheepfarmers at Taihape and Hunterville.   He gave good service for small pay.   He once worked on the railway line in Marlborough for some time.   He told me he left because he was becoming too lazy to lace his boots.   He was known as a good storyteller.   Twenty years after his death his prowess was still remembered.   He married Miss Sarah Workman and they had three daughters, one died at three weeks old.   So Uncle Fred never had a son to carry on his father's long long name.
Now I must continue with what there is to tell about poor old Greatgrandfather.  Well, after he left Mowat's station he tried teaching in the Pelorus Sounds at Mrs W. Harvey's with more or less success.   Mrs Harvey was crippled with rheumatism and grandfather told me how dreadful it was that she was always laid up in bed, and that if he had to put up with a woman like that he would set fire to the bed.  He also said that his pupils there gave him some trouble teaching them (his English was not very good).   He said they were dear children and he cried sometimes after as he said beating them godlessly,   However, one of them used to write to him for years, so she must have remembered him for more kindness than ill-usage.   In the early years of their married life he and Grandma took part in the social life of Havelock.   Grandfather used to sing and wear a dress suit, also wear white gloves.   Of course Grandma wore her best and looked lovely, as you can see in the photo taken of her about that time.
I don't think there were any photos of Grandfather in those early days.   The one in our group and the one by himself were taken by Mr Akeratan in 1912.   I well remember the day too, a Sunday and busy serving the usual hot dinner, when the photographer arrived.   Auntie Alice was only ten months old.   Mr Akerstan was cross trying to arrange the group and keep the baby still for a photograph of herself.   There were rosebuds to wear from the old rose tree which your Grandfather had brought me from Tuna Bay.   It had been planted by Mrs Archer which had been given to her by a Mrs Bond, also of the Sounds.   I still have the bush and it was over fifty years old when we left our original home across the river.   Uncle Harold brought a tall branch of the old rose and planted it here.   It is still as sweet and lovely, bearing creamy pink flowers from November to May.   (We are sorry to report that when the second home was burnt down the old rose was destroyed.)
Well, this is not about Grandfather, but he often wore a bud in his coat and so did your grandfather.   Great grandfather's name brings many memories to me.  He had many funny sayings and doings. One scorching January day, when the air was full of thistle puffs, he volunteered to help Aunt Emily and myself bring a bag of sugar from the coach, almost a mile away across the river, which we crossed in a canoe.   We carried the heavy bag to the canoe, and Grandfather was sure he could place it in the canoe.   He could only see with one eye.   He put the big bag on his shoulder and aimed for the canoe.   Splash into the river it went to our dismay.   We rescued the bag while Grandfather kept saying, “Toodie, (Emily) get a sack”.   I set out for home as fast as my legs could go.   Returning with a dry bag we saved what sugar was not wet.   Our laughter must have irritated Grandfather as much or more than the loss of the sugar.
Another time, some years later, when the first track to Okiwi was being made, your grandfather and my brother Uncle Tim were camped on the hill.   My father sent Greatgrandfather on a little horse, belonging to our mother (his name was Rowdy if I remember right) to pack provisions to the camp.   He left quite early that morning but returned late in the afternoon having failed to find the camp.   The next day off he went again.   This time he did not return.   We wondered why?   
Next morning I was at the far end of the farm bringing in the cows.   Hearing sounds over the river like voices I thought it might be surveyors going to work.   As the calls continued, I went to see who the caller could be.   There on the bank across the river, tottering and waving was poor old Grandfather.   He had been out all night.   He had let the horse loose and lost his way.  He said he had tried to keep himself warm by swinging on the branches of small trees.   He used to say I directed him to the deepest place in the river.   I helped him up the bank.   He was so cold and tired.   He was soon warm in bed after a nip of brandy and hot tea made by my mother.   It was rather wonderful that he had no ill effects after such an experience, in the depth of winter.   He was soon as cheerful and jaunty as ever.
Aunt Milly Kenning has not been mentioned very much.   She has lived long and inherited her father's cheerfulness.   Her early life was badly marred by the loss of her mother.   She had the choice of her mother's religion (Roman Catholic) but never accepted it, although she had always felt kindly to that church.   She told me of her attempts to keep house for her father, and the failures she met with, one of which was the leaving of a dish of dough in the sun to rise and going away somewhere and returning to find the hens had found it overflowing and had become entangled in the dough with their feet, much to the enragement of her father.  
I met her in her own  home where it is still on Vanguard St in Nelson, when I was fourteen years of age.   She was I thought very pretty and had a low sweet voice.   She married Uncle Richard Kenning and reared eight children, Charlie, Wilfred and Oliver, Walter, Eileen and David, Theodore and Merle.   Uncle Dick was a sober, steady man and a faithful worker for the Nelson City under the city fathers, whom he served well until he was too old for the position of head foreman, and he took his retirement very sadly.   He was a good rifleman and won many trophies at shooting matches.   Of the other three Sullivan girls little is known.   One married a chap called Firth, they had two children, a son Oliver and a daughter.   The daughter Ella, married a chap called Frank Vickerman, who was killed in a car accident just out of Wellington.

{Ed Note:- I have left name spellings as they were in the text as it arrived.)

The Leov Family:- What is this blog for?

There is a family of people descended from a Prussian migrant to New Zealand whose surname is Leov. This name is unique to this family from New Zealand.

Karl August Leopold Leov and Phoebe Leov (Nee Sullivan)

This blog is to inform you of any information I have to hand regarding this family and to notify all who are interested of the publication of books and links regarding the history of this family.
Comments are welcome, however there may be elements of this blog which may have different views or angles on the 'facts' than yourself.
I am listing all points of view because we have no way of knowing, after very assiduous research, the exact truth of our Prussian ancestry.
This may change. But at the time of writing our New Zealand family history is the documented history and everything else is oral history, anecdotes and speculations.


My History: I am Christine Leov - Lealand, daughter of Gilbert Leonard Leov, eldest grand-daughter of Leonard Charles Leov and great grand-child of Charles Sullivan Leov, son of Karl August Leopold Leov.
I have a bachelors degree in History from Otago University and I am a published author of biography and novels. I also publish books.
My branch of the Leov family spent a considerable period farming on D'Urville Island in the Marlborough sounds and that is where I spent the first 10 years of my life.



Your Contribution to this blog is welcome provided it is polite and truthful, thank you in advance.